Chihuahuas are one of the more recognizable breeds, known for their small stature and strong personalities. They are also one of the oldest breeds in The Americas, with lineage dating back to pre-Columbian times. The short-haired Chihuahua, most popular today, was discovered in Mexico in the 1850s by American tourists who brought them home with them. They have remained common in the United States and have been one of the most popular breeds since the 1960s. If you are looking for a high-energy dog that can fit in nearly any home, a Chihuahua might be a good choice. Check out these facts and learn more.
Temperament
Chihuahuas are small dogs with larger-than-life personalities. They thrive on attention and affection, which makes them great dogs for someone who has time to dedicate to a dog. In addition to their affectionate nature, they are described as being terrier-like and are alert and suspicious of strangers. It is important to socialize Chihuahuas as puppies to ensure they are well-behaved around other dogs and humans as they grow up. They also have a tendency to be timid if not properly socialized. Their friendly nature and adaptability make them a good fit for new dog owners and people who live in smaller homes, such as apartments.
Health
The typical Chihuahua weighs from 3 to 6 pounds and is 5 to 9 inches in height. Like many breeds, Chihuahuas are not known to have major health problems. While they are not known to suffer from major conditions, it is important to be aware of conditions that could arise. Some conditions that can occur in Chihuahuas include heart murmurs, hypoglycemia, abnormal gait and more. Purchasing dogs from responsible breeders and regular visits to the vet are important for any breed to ensure good health. It is also important to keep their small stature in mind, as they are more likely to be injured by rough play than other breeds.
Trainability
Chihuahuas are very alert and intelligent, which can be helpful when training them. They are eager to please their owners and respond well to positive reinforcement training techniques. Enforcing that you are in charge from the beginning will keep your pup from taking control of the situation. A firm, but gentle approach is best when training.
Exercise Needs
It doesn’t take much space for a Chihuahua to get enough exercise to be happy and healthy. Unlike larger breeds, they can be perfectly content running around the house. Short and slow walks will keep your dog in good health, so avoid overexerting him. If your dog is panting, you might need to pick him up and carry him the rest of the way home.
If you are considering a smaller breed, a Chihuahua is worth looking into. They are easy to please and do not require an excessive amount of attention. If taken care of, they can live long, happy lives and bring joy to just about any home.